Hymns Are Theological

Hymns by their very nature are theological. That is, they embody beliefs about God and God's purpose for human beings. Many people have stated quite boldly that the majority of Christians get the majority of their theology from the hymns they sing and not from the sermons they hear. Here are some statements by noted theologians and church musicians concerning the theological nature of hymns:

The basic beliefs of most Christians have been formulated more by the hymns they sing than by the preaching they hear or the Bible study they pursue. Certainly one's disposition toward, or away from right belief is subtly but indelibly influenced by the hymns one repeatedly sings. [Harry Eskew and Hugh T. McElrath, Sing with Understanding (Nashville: Broadman Press, 1980), p. 59. Used by permission.]

Hymns have had more to do with Christian instruction and thinking than anything except the Bible itself.2 [Kenneth O. Jones, “Hymns and Theology,” The Hymn, 12, No. 2 (April, 1961), p. 2. Used by permission.]

. . .it is scarcely open to question that hymns have reflected and affected the beliefs of those using them. Sometimes the connection has been explicit. . . More often it has come about simply as people sang what was on their minds. To note what people choose to sing, indeed, is to learn a good deal about what they believe.3 [Hugh T. Kerr and David A. Weadon, “Hymns and Theology: A Case Study,” Reformed Liturgy & Music, 18, No. 1 (Winter, 1984), p. 23. Permission requested.]

Theology, good, bad, or indifferent, is present in all hymns, making it important to identify just what we are upholding when we sing. The beliefs involved may be affirmed or denied, explicit or implicit, intentional or incidental, eloquently or crudely formulated. In any case, all hymns make some kind of theological statement; they have something to say about God, the divine character and purpose, the nature and destiny of human life, the way of salvation, human responsibility before God, and related matters. When we are voicing concerns as ultimate as these it is important that we pay attention to the content of our words.4 [John Webster Grant, “The Hymn as Theological Statement,” The Hymn, 37, No. 4 (October, 1986), p. 7. Used by permission.]

Hymns convey theology and consequently through the singing of hymns (in connection with power of music to link ideas with emotion) theological ideas are subtly conveyed to the singer. This is done either consciously or subconsciously. Consciously, it is done when people intentionally sing the hymns which overtly express what they believe. In this context, hymn singing can be equated to an offering of sorts in the spirit of Hebrews 13:

Through him then let us continually offer up a sacrifice of praise to God, that is, the fruit of lips that acknowledge his name. (Hebrews 13:15 RSV)

See Hymns are Theology -- S.T. Kimbrough, Jr.

Back to Theology and Hymnody


Home
Check out the 100 Hymn Tunes You Should Know

© 2001 Smith Creek Music
Comments, questions, or suggestions? Email us.

Site last updated: January 17, 2004